IAF to acquire six new mid-air refuelling aircraft in ₹8,000 crore India–Israel deal
Boeing 767s to be converted by Israel Aerospace Industries; project to include 30% ‘Made in India’ content.
In a major boost to India’s aerial capabilities, the Indian Air Force (IAF) is set to receive six new mid-air refuelling aircraft under an ₹8,000 crore deal with Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI). The acquisition aims to replace the IAF’s ageing fleet of Russian IL-78MKI tanker aircraft, marking a significant step forward in India’s long-delayed aerial refuelling modernization plan.
The new aircraft will be built through IAI’s Bedek Aviation Group, which will purchase six pre-owned Boeing 767 passenger jets and convert them into Multi-Mission Tanker Transport (MMTT) aircraft. These upgraded planes will serve multiple roles — refuelling fighter jets in mid-air, carrying troops and equipment, and performing airborne surveillance when required.
IAI, which has nearly four decades of experience in tanker conversion, has completed similar projects for 12 countries. The company recently partnered with Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), paving the way for future joint production and maintenance work in India.
‘Made in India’ component
Around 30% of the total project value will fall under the ‘Made in India’ initiative, with HAL and several Indian private companies contributing to manufacturing and maintenance. The collaboration is expected to create local jobs, enhance skill development, and strengthen India’s aviation ecosystem through technology transfer.
Replacing outdated IL-78s
The IAF currently operates six IL-78MKI refuelling aircraft, purchased from Russia in 2003–04. These planes have become increasingly difficult to maintain due to their age, limited availability of spare parts, and disruptions caused by the Russia–Ukraine conflict.
The new Boeing 767-based MMTTs will nearly double the IAF’s mid-air refuelling capacity, enabling long-range fighter operations without frequent landings. This enhancement will significantly extend the mission range of aircraft such as the Rafale and Sukhoi-30MKI, allowing the IAF to conduct operations from the Indian Ocean to the northern frontiers with sustained endurance.
Strengthening India–Israel defence ties
Beyond its operational significance, the deal underscores the deepening strategic partnership between India and Israel in the defence sector. The collaboration is expected to enhance India’s long-range strike capability, logistics support, and airborne mission reach.
Officials said the agreement is likely to be finalised by the end of 2025, after which the aircraft will be delivered in phases. Once inducted, the MMTTs will play a crucial role in improving India’s ability to project air power across extended distances, further solidifying its position among leading air forces in the region.